JERUSALEM -Prime Minister Ariel Sharon said yesterday he favors a three-week delay in Israel's planned pullout from the Gaza Strip and four West Bank settlements this summer, ostensibly because of a Jewish mourning period marking the destruction of the biblical temples.
A postponement could give the ill-prepared government more room to plan for the withdrawal, but also would give Jewish extremists more time to organize resistance.
I'm positively inclined toward this. We simply have to make it as easy as possible
Sharon told reporters during a train ride yesterday.
Israel, meanwhile, announced plans to build 50 more homes in a West Bank settlement -a week after President Bush said such construction should stop.
White House spokesman Scott McClellan declined to comment on the proposed delay or the West Bank construction, saying the Bush administration would ask Sharon's government for information.
Prime Minister Sharon is moving forward on the disengagement plan and what is important now is that the parties -the Israelis and the Palestinians -coordinate closely on the withdrawal from Gaza, McClellan said.
Yonatan Bassi, head of the administration handling evacuation of the settlers, suggested at a Sunday Cabinet meeting that the beginning of the operation be put off from late July to mid-August because of the three-week mourning period many Jews observe before the day that marks the destruction of the biblical temples -Tisha B'Av -which falls this year on Aug. 14.
Bassi, an observant Jew, raised the issue after an internal struggle and talking to rabbis said his spokesman, Haim Altman.
Sharon said he would put the proposed delay to a vote at a meeting today of a Cabinet committee appointed to oversee the withdrawal. Without citing any sources, Israel TV said Sharon had decided to delay the pullout.
Sharon aide Asaf Shariv said the government originally had hoped to complete the withdrawal by Sept. 1 -in time for settlers' children to start the education year in new schools.
In the 20 days before Tisha B'Av, observant Jews do not shave, cut their hair, listen to music or get married, but work is permitted. Jewish law does not specifically prohibit moving houses during the mourning period, but some say that would violate the spirit of the three-week observance.
A senior Israeli official, speaking on condition of anonymity, noted Tisha B'Av is associated with many tragedies and expulsions in Jewish history and said there were concerns about adding the Gaza evacuation to the list.
Responding to reports that the government was not prepared for the pullout, the official said the evacuation could go forward as originally planned, but additional time would be helpful.
The government has yet to build even temporary housing for the 8,500 settlers to be moved and has just begun examining permanent housing sites.
Sharon previously had opposed any delay in the pullout.
Vice Premier Shimon Peres, leader of the dovish Labor Party, Sharon's main coalition partner, wondered about the timing of his change.
I'm surprised that it came at the last minute he told Israel Radio by telephone from Paris. We knew all of these events beforehand.
Military officials involved in preparations for the operation said they opposed any change in the timeline.
Tens of thousands of settler supporters are expected to flood the Gaza settlements next week for the Jewish Passover holiday, and many are expected to remain to resist the evacuation. A delay would give them more time to prepare.
Security officials have warned that extremists could shoot even at police and soldiers, but settler leaders insist they will use only nonviolent resistance.
In the West Bank, meanwhile, Israel pressed ahead with settlement construction despite criticism that such activity violates the internationally backed road map and seriously damages prospects for renewed peace negotiations with the Palestinians.
Yaakov Harel, spokesman for the Israel Lands Authority, said yesterday that the agency was seeking bids for construction of 50 new homes in Elkana, near the Israel-West Bank line.
The announcement drew U.S. and Palestinian criticism.
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